The Tx-ring is especially important on ATM links (including DSL), in which each PVC has a dedicated driver-level queue (Tx-ring) to ensure adherence to the ATM class-of-service traffic contract of the PVC. Default ATM Tx-rings are typically deep, containing 64 or more particles (typically, each particle is 576 bytes) to ensure that enough particles exist in the buffer to drive the PVC to its full bandwidth utilization. A shallow Tx-ring increases the number of interrupts and the wait states between the driver and the main CPU. Packets are downloaded from the Layer 3 queues to the driver for transmission, which is usually suboptimal at higher speeds.
On the other hand, a deep network procedures can impact voice quality. For example, assume that a 50-packet burst of data passes through the LLQ system and into the FIFO Tx-ring. A voice packet then arrives and is packet number 51 for transmission. The LLQ no longer has the opportunity to prioritize it over the data packets. A shallow Tx-ring pushes packets back into LLQ, where prioritization and packet reordering can be accomplished before the packets are downloaded to the driver. Once in the driver level, the packets have a very short wait time until transmission.
11/30/2009
11/27/2009
MP3 Audio CD Burner 3.0
MP3 Audio CD Burner 3.0 with MP3 Audio CD Burner you can burn your own custom audio CDs that can be played in any standard home stereo or car stereo or portable CD player. You can burn MP3 and WAV files to Audio CDs with MP3 Audio CD Burner. Besides, you also can burn about 200 music to CD or 1200 music to DVD that can be played with your CD-Rom or MP3 compatible player or portable MP3 players! Just drag and drop the music you want onto the burning list, hit the burn button, and you will have a custom audio CD in a few minutes! Audio CD Burner supports the most popular audio formats: MP3, WAV. There is no need to convert MP3 to WAV yourselft. Your CD is burned directly saving your time. MP3 Audio CD Burner supports majority of IDE CD-RW, DVD+/-RW drives. Build ISO image of data as well as burn .ISO to CD-R/CD-RW is supported too. Easy and friendly interface as well as changeable skins(12 skins available) makes it easy-to-use and personal.
11/26/2009
Software assets
Link Fragmentation and Interleaving (LFI) is a software assets technique to minimize serialization delay on slow (typically less than 768-kbps) WAN links. Essentially, LFI tools chop large data packets into smaller ones and interleave these data packet fragments with voice packets.
Packets that are assigned to the PQ inside LLQ might escape the fragmentation engine (the fragmentation engine is represented by the box labeled fragment). Therefore, traffic with large packet sizes (such as interactive video) should not be assigned to priority classes on slow-speed links (typically less than 768 kbps). For example, if one priority class is assigned to VoIP and another is assigned to interactive video on a 512-kbps link, whenever a 1500-byte video packet is scheduled for transmission, it will require 23 ms to serialize ((1500 x 8) / 512,000). This exceeds the per-hop latency target for voice (10 ms) and nearly consumes the entire one-way jitter allowance target of 30 ms. If a second 1500-byte IP/VC packet also is scheduled for transmission, voice conversations audibly will become degraded. Therefore, voice and interactive video never should be assigned dual-LLQ policies on link speeds less than 768 kbps.
Packets that are assigned to the PQ inside LLQ might escape the fragmentation engine (the fragmentation engine is represented by the box labeled fragment). Therefore, traffic with large packet sizes (such as interactive video) should not be assigned to priority classes on slow-speed links (typically less than 768 kbps). For example, if one priority class is assigned to VoIP and another is assigned to interactive video on a 512-kbps link, whenever a 1500-byte video packet is scheduled for transmission, it will require 23 ms to serialize ((1500 x 8) / 512,000). This exceeds the per-hop latency target for voice (10 ms) and nearly consumes the entire one-way jitter allowance target of 30 ms. If a second 1500-byte IP/VC packet also is scheduled for transmission, voice conversations audibly will become degraded. Therefore, voice and interactive video never should be assigned dual-LLQ policies on link speeds less than 768 kbps.
11/04/2009
Cute CD DVD BD Burner Ultimate 2.0
Cute CD DVD BD Burner Ultimate 2.0 is an easy-to-use and professional CD/DVD/Blue-ray/HD-DVD burning software kit. Firstly, It is a reliable and powerful CD/DVD/Blue-ray/HD-DVD burner, which is designed well for burning data CD/DVD/Blue-ray/HD-DVD discs from all types of files and folders. Secondly, it can also burn audio files such as WAV, WMA, OGG, MP3, ASF, WMV to standard Audio CDs that play in most CD players. Besides, Cute CD DVD BD Burner supports to burn VCD, SVCD and video DVD from MPEG-1, MPEG-2 video files. Thirdly, with the build-in ISO image builder and burner, you can create CD/DVD ISO images from files and folders, grabe a CD/DVD disc to a single ISO image directly, and moreover, it even contains a Virtual Drive function with which you can create virtual CD/DVD-Rom drives to read ISO images. These functions are very convenient for you to backup CD/DVD discs. Cute CD DVD BD Burner burns data to all kinds of writeable discs: CD-R(W), DVD+R(W), DVD-R(W), Blue-ray disc, HD-DVD, etc. Multi-session, double-layer, build-in ASAPI and burn-proof support make it be one of the best CD/DVD/Blue-ray/HD-DVD burners in the market.
11/03/2009
Software discovery
“Bringing the Economics of the Web to Enterprise IT Through Cloud Computing" is the conference theme and our organizing principle is that through our intensive three-day schedule of keynotes, and general and breakout sessions, attending delegates will be assured of leaving the Conference with abundant resources, ideas and examples they can apply immediately to leveraging the software discovery, helping them to maximize performance, minimize cost and improve the scale of their endeavors.
11/02/2009
MCN MP3 CD Maker 1.5
MCN MP3 CD Maker 1.5 is the best CD burner(CD writer) software. It can convert MP3 files to WAV files and burn WAV files to CD tracks. With our program, you can listen your favoriate MP3 or WAV songs on regular stereo, car CD players, and so on. It supports over 1200 CDR/RW drives and 42 languages. It used by ten thousands of users everyday and it runs well on all 32-bit windows system.
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